Basic MCQs of Operating System with Answers

Basic MCQs of Operating System with Answers 1: Which memory management technique swaps data between RAM and disk? a) Paging b) S...

Basic MCQs of Operating System with Answers

1: Which memory management technique swaps data between RAM and disk?

  • a) Paging
  • b) Segmentation
  • c) Virtual memory
  • d) Cache memory

c) Virtual memory

2: Which file system is commonly used in Windows operating systems?

  • a) FAT32
  • b) NTFS
  • c) HFS+
  • d) Ext4

b) NTFS

3: The component of an operating system manages that allocates system resources is:

  • a) Kernel
  • b) Shell
  • c) Compiler
  • d) File system

a) Kernel

4: Which mode of the operating system allows direct interaction with hardware?

  • a) User mode
  • b) Kernel mode
  • c) Supervisor mode
  • d) Administrator mode

b) Kernel mode

5: An example of a real-time operating system (RTOS) is:

  • a) Windows
  • b) macOS
  • c) Linux
  • d) QNX

d) QNX

6: The command which is used to change the current directory in a command-line interface is_____________.

  • a) ls
  • b) dir
  • c) cd
  • d) pwd

c) cd

7: Which of the following is not a type of operating system?

  • a) Batch processing system
  • b) Real-time operating system
  • c) Multiprogramming operating system
  • d) Supercomputer operating system

d) Supercomputer operating system

8: What is the primary purpose of an operating system?

  • a) To manage computer hardware
  • b) To provide internet connectivity
  • c) To create computer graphics
  • d) To develop software applications

a) To manage computer hardware

9: The operating system acts as an intermediary between the user and the ___.

  • a) Application software
  • b) Hardware
  • c) Internet
  • d) Printer

b) Hardware

10: The type of operating system which allows only one user to access the system at a time is called__________.

  • a) Single-user operating system
  • b) Multi-user operating system
  • c) Real-time operating system
  • d) Batch processing system

a) Single-user operating system

Operating System MCQs wit Answers

11: Which of the following is not an example of a mobile operating system?

  • a) Android
  • b) iOS
  • c) Windows Mobile
  • d) Ubuntu

d) Ubuntu

12: In a command-line interface, which command is used to list files and directories in a specific directory?

  • a) ls
  • b) dir
  • c) cd
  • d) pwd

a) ls

13: What is the function of the “grep” command in Unix-based operating systems?

  • a) To search for specific patterns in files
  • b) To create a new file
  • c) To delete files
  • d) To display system processes

a) To search for…

14: Which type of operating system allows multiple users to access the system simultaneously?

  • a) Single-user operating system
  • b) Multi-user operating system
  • c) Real-time operating system
  • d) Batch processing system

b) Multi-user operating system

15: Which algorithm provides the best average waiting time for a set of processes?

  • a) Shortest Job Next (SJN)
  • b) First-Come, First-Served (FCFS)
  • c) Round Robin
  • d) Shortest Remaining Time (SRT)

d) Shortest Remaining…

16: What is the purpose of a shell in an operating system?

  • a) To manage system resources
  • b) To provide a user interface
  • c) To allocate memory to processes
  • d) To execute system commands

b) To provide a user interface

17: Which of the following is not an example of an operating system?

  • a) Linux
  • b) Microsoft Word
  • c) macOS
  • d) Android

b) Microsoft Word

18: The part of an operating system that interacts directly with the hardware is called the ___.

  • a) Kernel
  • b) Shell
  • c) Compiler
  • d) File system

a) Kernel

19: Which command is used to copy a file from one location to another in a command-line interface?

  • a) cp
  • b) mv
  • c) rm
  • d) ls

a) cp

20: Which of the following is not a function of an operating system?

  • a) File management
  • b) Memory management
  • c) Process management
  • d) Network management

d) Network management

Advance MCQs of Operating System

21: The part of an operating system responsible for managing and organizing files is called the ________.

  • a) File system
  • b) Process scheduler
  • c) Memory allocator
  • d) Command interpreter

a) File system

22: Which algorithm selects the process with the highest priority for execution?

  • a) First-Come, First-Served (FCFS)
  • b) Shortest Job Next (SJN)
  • c) Priority Scheduling
  • d) Round Robin

c) Priority Scheduling

23: The type of memory management technique that allows the memory to be divided into fixed-size blocks is:

  • a) Paging
  • b) Segmentation
  • c) Fragmentation
  • d) Partitioning

d) Partitioning

24: Which of the following is not a type of process scheduling algorithm?

  • a) First-Come, First-Served (FCFS)
  • b) Last-In, First-Out (LIFO)
  • c) Shortest Job Next (SJN)
  • d) Round Robin

b) Last-In, First-Out (LIFO)

25: The process of dividing a program into small units called threads that can be executed independently is known as ________.

  • a) Multiprogramming
  • b) Multitasking
  • c) Multithreading
  • d) Multiprocessing

c) Multithreading

26: Which of the following is an example of a preemptive scheduling algorithm?

  • a) First-Come, First-Served (FCFS)
  • b) Shortest Job Next (SJN)
  • c) Round Robin
  • d) Priority Scheduling

c) Round Robin

27: What is the function of a device driver in an operating system?

  • a) To manage system resources
  • b) To provide a user interface
  • c) To control peripheral devices
  • d) To schedule processes

c) To control peripheral devices

28: Which of the following is not an example of an embedded operating system?

  • a) Windows CE
  • b) VxWorks
  • c) Linux
  • d) macOS

d) macOS

29: The purpose of the “chmod” command in Unix-based operating systems is:

  • a) To change the file permissions
  • b) To change the ownership of a file
  • c) To change the file extension
  • d) To create a new directory

a) To change the file permissions

30: A/an_________ operating system is designed to perform a specific task within a larger system.

  • a) General-purpose operating system
  • b) Real-time operating system
  • c) Network operating system
  • d) Embedded operating system

d) Embedded operating system

Operating System MCQs Online Test

31: The purpose of the “chown” command in Unix-based operating systems is:

  • a) To change the file permissions
  • b) To change the ownership of a file
  • c) To change the file extension
  • d) To create a new directory

b) To change the ownership…

32: Which of the following is not a function of an operating system?

  • a) File management
  • b) Memory management
  • c) Process management
  • d) Code optimization

d) Code optimization

33: Which command is used to delete a file in a command-line interface?

  • a) rm
  • b) cp
  • c) mv
  • d) ls

a) rm

34: The part of an operating system that translates high-level language programs into machine code is called the _______.

  • a) Compiler
  • b) Interpreter
  • c) Debugger
  • d) Assembler

a) Compiler

35: An example of a distributed operating system is:

  • a) Windows 10
  • b) macOS
  • c) Linux
  • d) Android

c) Linux

36: Which type of memory management technique divides memory into fixed-size partitions?

  • a) Paging
  • b) Segmentation
  • c) Fragmentation
  • d) Partitioning

d) Partitioning

37: Which of the following is not an operating system kernel?

  • a) Linux kernel
  • b) Windows kernel
  • c) macOS kernel
  • d) Android kernel

d) Android kernel

38: What is the purpose of a shell in an operating system?

  • a) To manage system resources
  • b) To provide a user interface
  • c) To allocate memory to processes
  • d) To execute system commands

b) To provide a user interface

39: What is the purpose of the “mv” command in a command-line interface?

  • a) To move a file from one location to another
  • b) To create a new file
  • c) To rename a file
  • d) To display the contents of a file

a) To move a file from one…

40: Which mode of the operating system provides unrestricted access to system resources?

  • a) User mode
  • b) Kernel mode
  • c) Supervisor mode
  • d) Administrator mode

b) Kernel mode

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SOLVED MCQs FOR ALL: Basic MCQs of Operating System with Answers
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